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Showing posts from July, 2013

Brief on Political Analysis

Brief on Political Analysis Politics The frontiers of Political inquiry have continued to expand overtime. The word “politics” is derived from the Greek word ‘Polis’, meaning a city.  In ancient , the basic unit of human organisation, coterminous with the State, was the city. From ‘Polis ‘ came the word ‘Polities’ meaning ‘citizen’, and ‘Politikos’, an adjective meaning ‘appertaining to the city, the citizen, and citizenship’. (Khan, et al, 1987:3). From ‘Politikos’ is derived the English word “politics” which implies the study of the general principles on which government can be carried on successfully; in other words, the study of the exercise of power. The truth remains that the entire gamut of human activities falls within the sphere of political control.  The above brings to fore the Aristotlean conception that ‘every man is a political animal’.  Not animal in the lower animal sense but simply because politics dictates man’s basic existence. The American Politi...

A difficult way forward for Egypt

A difficult way forward in Egypt As Egypt teeters on the verge of a catastrophic confrontation, it is difficult to discern who has been more short-sighted: an arrogant Muslim Brotherhood that misread electoral gains for a political blank-check or a reckless opposition that has appeared ready to sink the country in order to bring down the Islamists and whose criteria for ousting the president – generalised incompetence and wide unpopularity – could send many presidents packing. The priority today must be to avoid further bloodshed. It is, too, to ensure that the next chapter in Egypt’s troubled transition, unlike the last, is inclusive and consensual. The alternative is to continue with exclusionary, confrontational politics, albeit with greater violence with only a change of characters at the helm. Egypt’s profound divisions rarely have been on starker display than these past days. Millions took to the streets on 30 June to demand President Mohammed Morsi’s departure; smaller, ye...

Political Analysis

Political Analysis This module provides students with an introduction to the theories, methods and approaches which shape political analysis. The module encourages students to reflect on how they interpret and define political events. This involves exploring the relationship between knowledge, its validation and the methods we use to collect information. It aims to cultivate: a sophisticated and nuanced approach to political analysis; conceptual clarity; analytical rigor; methodological awareness; interest in theory-building; and intellectual maturity and curiosity. It achieves this by focusing on the role and value of political concepts as the basic units of political debate and analysis. This includes exploring the ‘essentially contested’ nature of concepts, the distinction between ‘stretching’ and ‘travelling’ and also how concepts have evolved and emerged over time. Part of this conceptual exploration will reflect upon the history of the subject of ‘political studies’ or ‘polit...

Local Government Administration

Local Government Administration in Nigeria INTRODUCTION The term local government administration in Nigeria has attracted serious attention both nationally and internationally since the great local government reform of 1976. Local government is the closest tier of government to the people of Nigeria, yet the resident population in it is denied the benefits of its existence. The failure of local government in the area of service delivery over the years has made the citizens to loose faith and trust in local government administration as an institution in Nigeria. From historical perspective, modern local government administration in Nigeria can be traced to the British system of local government. But it should be stated however, that local administration did not start with the advent of British Administration in Nigeria, because some forms of system of local government adminis- tration pre-dated the British rule. Local govern- ment administration is one of man’s oldest institut...